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Newgear planetary reducer manufacturers explain double support and single support

2022-02-17

What is the meaning of double support and single support of planetary reducer? Below small make up to explain this problem.


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    1.Significance of double support of planetary reducer and single support of planetary reducer

    The double support of planetary reducer and the single support of planetary reducer refer to the support of gear, that is, the planetary frame of planetary reducer. Single support structure refers to the gear on the planet frame only one side of the force, double support structure refers to the gear on the planet frame onboth sides of the force.

     2. Double supporting structure of planetary reducer and single supporting structure of planetary reducer

     Double support structure of planetary reducer: the planetary gear rack of planetary reducer passes through    the CNC cavity, and then drills a sub-hole in the upper machining center. It must also ensure that the pin holes on the upper and lower surfaces are completely concentric (otherwise the gear and gear will not mesh) and then it is placed in the gear and finally fixed by pins. The two sides of the gear are supported by a planetary rack.

Single support structure of planetary reducer: three pin holes are made on the planetary frame, three pins are put on the planetary frame, and the gear is fixed on the pin. One side of the gear is a planetary gear rack, the other side is suspended, and a guard is placed behind the gear rack to separate the gears.

    3. Double support and single support performance of planetary reducer

    Double support servo planetary reducer has two support points. Its bearing and bracket are one, each pinhole corresponding up and down, must be accurate, it must be completely concentric, there should be no deviation. The gears on the planetary gear rack are stressed on both sides, which ensures stability and accuracy of the planetary reducer, even if it is subjected to a lot of torque.

    The single bracket has only one point of support, and the gear in the planetary gear rack has only one force side. When the single support reducer is stressed, the gear will be tilted to the other side. Over time, there will be increased noise, gear deformation, accelerated wear, shortened life, many shortcomings will be exposed.

    When the output shaft of the planetary reducer is loaded, the gear of the single-support planetary reducer will move in the opposite direction to the output shaft, so that the friction coefficient between the planetary gear and the planetary inner ring will increase. However, the result is increased noise, reduced efficiency, increased temperature, and even severe oil leakage.

    In addition, the planetary reducer is mainly used to match the servo motor. As we all know, servo motors are characterized by small size, high accuracy and frequent positive and negative rotation. When the single-supported planetary reducer is used together with the servo motor for frequent forward and backward rotation, the gear pin on the planetary rack of the single-supported planetary reducer is prone to rigid deformation, which leads to a large gap in the single-supported planetary reducer.

    4. Double support and single support cost of planetary reducer

The planetary frame of the planetary reducer and the output shaft of the planetary reducer are integrated structures. Therefore, the good performance of the planetary frame of the planetary reducer directly affects all aspects of the performance of the planetary reducer. The double/single support planetary frame of the planetary reducer and the output shaft of the planetary reducer are integrated structures.

    Only three gear pin holes are required for a single supported planet frame to fit on the planet frame. The double support planetary frame in front of the pinion pin hole also needs to use CNC cavity in the middle of the planetary frame, and then punch holes in the machining center. The double support structure has a process similar to the single support structure.

    The single support planetary gear rack only needs to be punched in one side. Can say, can punch at will, even if have deviation, also won't scrap. It can make a 30 degree Angle. To put it in a bad way, the planetary gear rack in the product, who knows it will not be a few holes, and will not have any adverse effects on the product.

    The double-braced structure is completely different. First, the center of the planetary frame is empty with the CNC, and then the hole is punched in the processing center above. It was also necessary to ensure that the pinholes on both sides were completely concentric, and the difficulty of making holes in both sides to ensure homogeneity was a completely different concept. Once a hole leaks, the entire frame is destroyed. Therefore, the cost of planetary frame material, especially the processing cost, is about 20% higher than the cost of the whole machine.


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